This guide describes the things most often seen from a motorcycle within a day’s ride of Bangalore. They are arranged in six families, each with its own colour, shown on the tabs at the edge of the page.
Each species has one to three plates, numbered through the book, and an account giving its field marks, habitat and behaviour, the species it is most likely to be confused with, and a line for each plate recording the date, the place, the focal length and the shutter speed. Where a plate comes from a ride written up elsewhere on this site, the line links to it.
Symbols beside each account show whether its plates were taken by day or after dark , and whether the species is found on two wheels .
To identify a specimen, begin at step 1 of the key and answer each question about what is in front of you. Every path ends at a species. Any plate can be opened larger, and the larger view steps through the plates in order.
parts of a motorcycle
The parts are named as for birds, which the motorcycle resembles in every respect that matters here: wing mirror, crown, eye, beak, mantle, tail, belly, vent, foot.
The commonest motorcycles in the region, and the easiest to observe, since they do not move. Most are found alone at the edge of a road, a lake or a view, with the rider somewhere out of frame. Approach from the side for the best view of the field marks.
10 species, plates 1–16
Motocyclus quiescensparked motorcycles
plate 1
lakeside himalayanadult, side view
plate 2
helmet, not part of the bird
helmet, not part of the bird
lakeside himalayanadult, helmet on mirror
lakeside himalayanMotocyclus quiescens lacustris
field marks
Cream-white tank, black seat, a black luggage roll on the rack, a tall front mudguard. Often carries a helmet on one mirror.
habitat
Grassy lake shores with still water and trees on the far bank.
behaviour
Stands side-on to the water for long periods. Has never been seen to drink.
plate 7 · 27.ix.2026 · a country road · 68 mm · 1/4000
plate 8 · 27.ix.2026 · a country road · 75 mm · 1/3200
Motocyclus quiescensparked motorcycles
plate 9
riverbed adventurercream-white form (tars)
plate 10
riverbed adventurerwhite-and-orange form
riverbed adventurerMotocyclus quiescens glareosus
field marks
Long-legged and high-mudguarded, standing on round river stones. Two forms recorded together: the cream-white, a well-known individual called tars locally, and a white-and-orange 390 adventure with orange hand guards.
habitat
Dry riverbeds below forested hills.
behaviour
Parks wherever the stones are least likely to tip it over, which is nowhere in particular.
plate 16 · 26.viii.2026 · a scrub trail · 75 mm · 1/3200
family
Motocyclus vectormotorcycles in motion
Motorcycles with a rider aboard, always helmeted, so the face is never seen. They are fast and shy, and many records are blurred. Look for them near water and on bends, where they slow down or show off.
8 species, plates 17–28
Motocyclus vectormotorcycles in motion
plate 17
motorcycle in flighttars, on the pegs
plate 18
motorcycle in flightgrr, low pass
motorcycle in flightMotocyclus vector volans
field marks
Machine sharp, background streaked. The rider stands on the pegs or tucks in low. Recorded forms: tars, cream-white, and grr, a dark guerrilla.
habitat
Open roads and their green verges.
behaviour
Passes once. The observer swings the camera with it at a slow shutter and hopes.
The hills and ranges the roads go round. They are the most dependable species in this guide and have not moved in the observer’s lifetime. The family also keeps the lone trees, which nobody else would take.
3 species, plates 29–35
Monteshills and ranges
plate 29
layered rangeat sunset
plate 30
layered rangein green haze
layered rangeMons stratus
field marks
Ridge behind ridge, each paler than the last, with a small orange sun just above.
habitat
Viewpoints facing west, towards the end of the day.
behaviour
Turns blue-green at dusk and disappears soon after.
plate 33 · 15.xi.2025 · open grassland · 75 mm · 1/1000
plate 34 · 14.ix.2025 · open country · 75 mm · 1/200
plate 35 · 14.iii.2026 · open country · 75 mm · 1/320
family
Aquaelakes, rivers, riverbeds
Lakes, rivers and the stony beds they leave behind. Water draws every other family in this guide to its edge, so it is worth a stop even when nothing seems to be there. The still forms are best seen in the morning, before the wind gets up.
4 species, plates 36–41
Aquaelakes, rivers, riverbeds
plate 36
mirror lakewith tree
plate 37
mirror lakewith twin peak
mirror lakeLacus speculum
field marks
Everything above it appears again below, upside down and slightly darker.
habitat
Calm reservoirs and ponds on windless mornings.
behaviour
Copies whatever is nearest. Stops at the first breeze.
Birds and animals found near the road. Most are smaller than the motorcycles and keep further away, so they are under-recorded here. The observer apologises to the ants.
4 species, plates 42–45
Aves et bestiaebirds and animals
plate 42
cormorantadult, perched
cormorantPhalacrocorax ramulus
field marks
Dark and upright, with a hooked bill, perched on a dead branch.
habitat
Lakes with drowned trees.
behaviour
Sits very still on the highest twig while another bird flies low behind it.
plate 45 · 4.xi.2025 · close at hand · 75 mm · 1/500
family
Signa viaesigns and roadside things
Signs, markers and other things left by the road, by people or by time. Many were put there to be seen, which makes them easy to identify and easy to ride past. One of them walks.
6 species, plates 46–52
Signa viaesigns and roadside things
plate 46
chevronat a bend
plate 47
chevronwith motorcycles, chin’s helmet on the box
chevronSignum cuneatum
field marks
Yellow, with a black arrowhead pointing the way the road bends.
habitat
Bends on lakeside embankments.
behaviour
Always points the same way. Attracts motorcycles, which park beside it.
The observer thanks tars, who appears in more of these plates than is strictly scientific; grr, for leaning into the corner at adiyogi while the shutter was open; chin, for leaving a helmet where plate 47 could find it; and the 390 adventure, for standing still on the stones at dhabbaguli. The hills, the water and the stone bull were patient throughout. No specimen was harmed, though several were muddied.